The interpretation of dreams

      In the V century BC a Greek poet Paniasis wrote a guide to dream interpretation, which contained the general theory and explanation of individual dreams. With the development of science and education the attitude to the dream books has changed. Professionals (psychoanalysts) show an interest to this phenomenon. The famous American philosopher Ralph Emerson (1803 - 1882) argued that a skilled person studying dreams is not to predict the future without knowing you personally. This idea is most fully developed by the founder of psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud. Dreams in the representations of people of different cultures are strongly associated with fantasies. It is not surprising that psychoanalysis while giving the interpretation of dreams have turned everything into an interpretation of fantasy and dreams, and dream images - in symbols and objects of passionate sexual harassment. The famous American psychologist Calvin Hall concluded that the creation of dreams as a creative intellectual cognitive process does not require any special abilities of sleep, no special preparation. Hall came to the conclusion that in dreams people tend to not have deal with the intellectual, scientific, cultural or professional problems, and with inner world. A person's thoughts about themselves and their desires, the people with whom he communicates, the prohibitions and penalties for violation of the life difficulties and ways to achieve goals are expressed in dreams. In those days, when Freud began to apply psychoanalytic ideas to the interpretation of dreams, about the physiology of sleep, almost nothing was known. Fatigue causes a decrease in brain activity. Tired brain is temporarily disconnected with the outside world and sleep comes, when recreation is needed. During the whole day running around, hustling, working, a person gets a lot of information which he might never use, but nevertheless carefully keeps in his memory. The brain cannot always do the sorting. It mechanically takes a lot of extra risk and becomes like the crowded useless junk closet where you cannot find anything. A person constantly takes out some information from his memory. So, in order to remember something, he has to touch it each time, see and think it over and over again to amass his brain? In humans, there are painful memories. Every contact with them can cause trauma. However, a healthy person lives with this information and does not feel discomfort. Professionals say that people cannot forget anything. They just put some parts of its memory tags far away: here is not to be looked. Unnecessary information is learned during the day and then can stick in the mind like a splinter. It becomes a cause of bad relations between the new individual sections of the cerebral cortex and activates the nerve cells that lead to fantasies and obsessions view.

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The interpretation of dreams

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